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writer (1911-1991)

Ismat Chughtai

1911–1991, born Budaun, writes in Urdu, writer

Ismat Chughtai was an Indian Urdu novelist, short story writer, liberal humanist and filmmaker. Beginning in the 1930s, she wrote extensively on themes including female sexuality and femininity, middle-class gentility, and class conflict, often from a Marxist perspective. With a style characterised by literary realism, Chughtai established herself as a significant voice in the Urdu literature of the twentieth century, and in 1976 was awarded the Padma Shri by the Government of India.

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Facts from Wikidata as of 27 October 2026. Correct this entry.

Also writing in Urdu

Gulzar

b. 1933poet, lyricist and author (1933- Present)